Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered an 18-minute speech on
Thursday, talking up the government's "self reliant India" policy in
defence.
In an unscheduled
appearance at a Ministry of Defence (MoD) webinar that even caught Defence
Minister Rajnath Singh by surprise, Prime Minister Narendra
Modi delivered an 18-minute speech on Thursday, talking up the government’s
“self reliant India” policy in defence and urging private industry to play a
larger role.
“For many years,
India has been the world’s biggest importer of defence equipment,” said Modi,
blaming it on the failure of earlier governments. This, he said, was changing,
repeatedly invoking the confidence of a “New India”.
“When India got
Independence, it had enormous capability as a defence producer. At that time,
there was a defence
production ecosystem that had been established more than a century
earlier,” said Modi.
In fact, only the
most rudimentary defence production facilities existed at Independence: a
handful of ordnance factories that produced low-tech stores such as clothing
and ammunition; and a couple of shipyards with no ability to build modern
warships. “There were very few countries that had the capabilities and
potential that India had. But it is India’s misfortune that, for decades,
nobody gave this matter the attention it deserved… And many countries that
started after us overtook us and went far ahead in the last half century,” said
Modi.
“But now, the situation
is changing. You would have experienced that, in the last few years, it has
been our effort to throw off the shackles in this sector.”
Modi laid claim to
a list of achievements: more manufacturing, new technologies, and a larger role
for the private sector. “We have reformed the licensing norms in defence
manufacturing, created a level playing field, simplified export procedures,
reformed offset rules and many other such measures,” said Modi.
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